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Development of image motion compensation system for 1.3 m telescope at Vainu Bappu Observatory

Development of image motion compensation system for 1.3 m telescope at Vainu Bappu Observatory
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摘要 We developed a tip-tilt system to compensate the turbulence induced image motion for the 1.3 m telescope at Vainu Bappu Observatory,at Kavalur.The instrument is designed to operate at the visible wavelength band(480-700 nm)with a field of view of 1′×1′.The tilt corrected images have demonstrated up to ≈57% improvement in image resolution and a corresponding peak intensity increase by a factor of ≈2.8.A closed-loop correction bandwidth of ≈26 Hz has been achieved with on-sky tests and the root mean square motion of the star image has been reduced by a factor of ~14.These results are consistent with theoretical and numerical predictions of wave-front aberrations caused by atmospheric turbulence and image quality improvement expected from a real-time control system.In this paper,we present details of the instrument design,laboratory calibration studies and quantify its performance on the telescope. We developed a tip-tilt system to compensate the turbulence induced image motion for the 1.3 m telescope at Vainu Bappu Observatory, at Kavalur. The instrument is designed to operate at the visible wavelength band(480-700 nm) with a field of view of 1′× 1′. The tilt corrected images have demonstrated up to ≈ 57% improvement in image resolution and a corresponding peak intensity increase by a factor of≈ 2.8. A closed-loop correction bandwidth of ≈ 26 Hz has been achieved with on-sky tests and the root mean square motion of the star image has been reduced by a factor of ~ 14. These results are consistent with theoretical and numerical predictions of wave-front aberrations caused by atmospheric turbulence and image quality improvement expected from a real-time control system. In this paper, we present details of the instrument design, laboratory calibration studies and quantify its performance on the telescope.
出处 《Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第1期93-106,共14页 天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)
关键词 adaptive optics atmospheric effects high angular resolution adaptive optics atmospheric effects high angular resolution
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