“一流大学”与香港高校科技合作态势分析——基于论文合著的研究视角

A Study on Science and Technology Cooperation between "First-class Universities" and Hong Kong Universities

基于Web of Science数据库中的SCI、SSCI、A&HCI数据集,以“双一流”中42所“一流大学”与香港10所高校2009-2018年的合著论文为研究对象,采用文献计量法,对两地科技合作的趋势、集中度、影响力等指标进行分析。研究发现:两地高校科技合作呈上升趋势,产出规模年均复合增长率为10.18%;科技合作的机构集中度较高,资助基金集中于内地基金,聚焦电气与电子工程、材料科学及交叉科学等领域合作;香港主要高校的合著论文数、总被引次数和h指数明显高于排名前列的“一流大学”,而这些“一流大学”的篇均被引次数(CPP)和学科规范化引文影响力(CNCI)整体上高于香港主要高校。研究还发现:通过合作,两地高校的论文质量均得到提升,“一流大学”的提升幅度更为明显。

Based on the SCI,SSCI,A&HCI datasets in the Web of Science database and by using the bibliometric methods,the co-authored papers of 42“First-class Universities”and 10 universities in Hong Kong during 2008-2017 have been selected and analyzed from indicators such as trends,concentration,and influence.The study found that:scientific and technological cooperation is on the rise and the annual average compound growth rate is 10.18%;the organizational concentration is higher;the funding is concentrated in the Mainland;and the research fields are concentrated in electrical and electronic engineering,materials science and cross-science.The number of co-authored papers,the total number of citations and the h-index of major universities in Hong Kong are significantly higher than those of the top-ranked“First-class Universities”in the Mainland,but these“First-class Universities”CPP and CNCI are higher than the major universities in Hong Kong.The study also found that the quality of papers through cooperation between the two places has been improved,and the improvement of“First-class Universities”is more obvious.The conclusions are intended to promote the development of science and technology cooperation between the Mainland and Hong Kong.