“三权分置”改革对水体质量的影响效能分析

Analysis on the Impact of the Reform of“Separation of Three Powers”on Water Quality

以凤阳县为研究对象,通过收集问卷和实地调研相结合的方法,构建结构方程模型对“三权分置”改革对农村水体质量产生的影响进行定量分析。结果表明,“三权分置”改革引发的农业结构调整、新型经营主体的产生和农民保护水质意识的增强都对农村水体质量的改善产生了积极影响,其中新型经营主体产生的影响最大,其次是农民环保意识的增强,农业结构的调整所起的作用相对较弱。

Taking Fengyang County as the research object,a structural equation model(SEM)is constructed to quantitatively analyze the impact of the reform of"Separation of Three Powers"on the quality of rural water bodies by collecting questionnaires and combining field research.The results show that the adjustment of agricultural structure,the emergence of new management entities and the enhancement of farmers awareness of water quality protection caused by the"Separation of Three Powers"reform have all had a positive impact on the improvement of water quality,of which the new management entities have the greatest impact,followed by the enhancement of farmers awareness of environmental protection,and the adjustment of agricultural structure plays a relatively weak role.