旅游廊道扶贫:大别山旅游扶贫快速通道的实践——基于大别山旅游扶贫快速通道沿线12个村的调查

Poverty Alleviation through Tourist Corridor:Practice of Tourist Corridor in Dabie Mountain Area

自大别山旅游扶贫通道运行以来,沿线生产、生活条件以及环境设施明显改善:改变了六安市旅游景区空间格局,提高了旅行的快捷性和舒适度,方便了村民出行;旅游线路质量提升,带动乡村旅游发展进入快车道;增加了村民的收入,人居环境得以改善。但是,旅游扶贫开发过程中也存在忽略贫困家庭异质性、贫困农户旅游参与意识弱、旅游扶贫政策信息传播不顺畅、旅游开发的负面效应初显等问题。建议通过整合资源、塑造品牌、提升旅游扶贫的社区参与意识、完善旅游扶贫的监督机制和评价机制等手段加以解决。

Since the operation of poverty alleviation through tourist corridor in the Dabie Mountain Area,the production and living conditions and environmental facilities along the corridor have been significantly improved.Firstly,the spatial pattern of Lu’an scenic spots has been optimized so that travel speed and comfort and local transportation have risen to a higher level.Secondly,the quality of tourist routes has been improved and it speeds up the development of local rural tourism.Thirdly,local villagers’income increases and living environment becomes better.But there are also some problems emerging in the process,such as neglect of poor families’heterogeneity,poor farmers’unwillingness of participation in poverty alleviation through tourism,inadequate dissemination of relevant information and policies,and negative effects of poverty alleviation through tourism.These problems might be solved by setting good examples of successful cases,building brands,improving community participation in poverty alleviation through tourism,and perfecting relevant supervision and evaluation systems.