基于单片机微型电磁炮模拟装置的研究与设计

Research and design of simulation device of micro electromagnetic gun based on single chip microcomputer

研究并设计了一款模拟电磁炮装置。系统采用直流稳压电源供电,利用云台(二轴舵机)控制调节炮管水平方位及垂直仰角方向,采用电磁力将弹丸射出,击中相应目标。电磁炮射击时,既无炮口焰、雾,也无震耳欲聋的炮声,不产生有害气体。具有射速快,动能大,射击精度高,射程远,射击隐蔽性好等优势。因此电磁炮以其独特的优势在应用方面有着不可估量的发展前景。

This paper studies and designs an analog electromagnetic gun device.The system is powered by a DC regulated power supply.The horizontal and vertical elevation directions of the barrel are controlled by a two-axis steering gear.The projectile is shot out by electromagnetic force and hits the corresponding target.When an electromagnetic gun is fired,there is neither muzzle flame nor fog,nor deafening sound,nor harmful gas.It has the advantages of fast firing speed,high kinetic energy,high firing accuracy,long range and good concealment.Therefore,electromagnetic gun has immeasurable development prospects in application because of its unique advantages.