小剂量间歇式补铁治疗小儿轻度缺铁性贫血的疗效分析

Analysis of the effect of small dose intermittent iron supplement on children with mild iron deficiency anemia

目的:探究小儿轻度缺铁性贫血患者接受小剂量间歇式补铁治疗的效果。方法:2017年3月-2019年3月收治小儿轻度缺铁性贫血患者60例,随机分为两组。对照组实施常规剂量补铁治疗,试验组则实施小剂量间歇式补铁治疗。比较两组治疗效果。结果:两组治疗总有效率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组治疗后血红蛋白(Hb)、血清铁蛋白(SF)、平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度(MCHC)、平均红细胞体积(MCV)水平均较治疗前升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组不良反应发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:小儿轻度缺铁性贫血患者接受小剂量间歇式补铁治疗,可获得较好的效果,且不良反应发生率更低,安全有效。

Objective:To explore the effect of small dose intermittent iron supplement on children with mild iron deficiency anemia.Methods:60 children with mild iron deficiency anemia were selected from March 2017 to March 2019,they were randomly divided into the two groups.The control group was treated with routine iron supplement,the experimental group was treated with intermittent iron supplementation.The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared.Results:There was no significant difference in the total effective rate between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the levels of Hb(hemoglobin),SF(serum ferritin),MCHC(mean red blood cell hemoglobin concentration),and MCV(mean red blood cell volume)were higher than before treatment,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Children with mild iron deficiency anemia treated with intermittent iron supplementation can obtain good results,and have a lower incidence of adverse reactions,which is safe and effective.