急诊内科对脑出血患者实施的急救措施分析

Analysis of Emergency Medical Measures for Patients with Cerebral Hemorrhage in Emergency Internal Medicine

目的分析急诊内科对脑出血患者实施的急救措施。方法选取我院于2017年3月至2018年3月收治的脑出血患者48例,将其根据不同急救方法均分为研究组(24例,采用综合急救方式治疗)和对照组(24例,采用常规急救方式治疗)。观察对比两组患者抢救成功率以及治疗有效率情况。结果抢救结束后,研究组患者存活23例,死亡1例,对照组患者存活18例,死亡6例,抢救成功率分别为95.8%、75.0%,χ^2=4.181,P=0.041。研究组患者抢救成功率远高于对照组患者,且两组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗结束后,研究组患者治疗有效率远高于对照组患者,且两组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用综合急救方式对脑出血患者实施急救措施,可有效提升抢救成功率以及治疗有效率,整体效果较好,值得临床推广使用。

Objective To analyze the emergency medical measures for patients with cerebral hemorrhage. Methods Forty-eight patients with cerebral hemorrhage admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to March 2018 were divided into study group(24 cases treated with comprehensive first aid) and control group(24 cases treated with conventional first aid). Observation and comparison of two groups of patients rescue success rate and treatment efficiency. Results After the rescue, 23 cases survived, 1 case died in the study group, 18 cases survived and 6 cases died in the control group. The rescue success rates were 95.8%, 75.0%, χ^2=4.181, P=0.041, respectively. The success rate of rescue in the study group was much higher than that in the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05). After treatment, the effective rate of treatment in the study group was much higher than that in the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P< 0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive emergency treatment can effectively improve the success rate and treatment efficiency of patients with cerebral hemorrhage. The overall effect is good, and it is worthy of clinical application.