我国软木产业发展及研究现状

On the Current Situation of Cork Industry in China

国产软木采剥自栓皮栎的树皮,具有质轻、保温、隔热、富有弹性等优良特性,是一种零碳排放量的天然可再材料。文中阐述了我国软木材料的产地、产量及相应质量,介绍了国内软木制品的发展历程,统计了现有软木企业的分布情况及产业趋势,总结了软木研究工作的脉络和发展方向。从而意识到国产软木制品的产值不高,软木制品的附加值有待提升,提出了国内软木制品应以新技术和新工艺提高自身价值的观点,从而促进我国软木行业的发展。

Domestic cork is a kind of natural raw material with zero carbon emission,which is extracted from the bark of Quercus variabilis and has excellent properties such as light weight,heat preservation,heat insulation and elasticity.This paper expounds the origin,output and corresponding quality of cork materials in China,introduces the development process of domestic cork products,statistics the distribution and industrial trends of existing cork enterprises,and summarizes the context and development direction of cork research.Therefore,it is realized that the output value of domestic cork products is not high and the added value of cork products needs to be improved.It is proposed that domestic cork products should improve their own value with new technology and technology,so as to promote the development of China's cork industry.