非输血依赖型地中海贫血患者的标本论治

Treatment based on manifestation and root cause of disease of patients with non-transfusion dependent thalassemia

非输血依赖型地中海贫血是一种慢性溶血性疾病,急性发作期间需要控制溶血和输血,平时则要注意祛铁治疗。在总结历代医家中医辨证论治上,同时结合现代医学理论理清肾虚以及瘀血的关系后,现代中医学者对非输血依赖型地中海贫血患者进行中医辨证凝炼,并提出急则治其标、稳定期标本兼治的序贯治疗方法,进一步提高患者血色素,从而减少输血频率以及铁沉积,达到显著提高中医治疗效果、改善患者生存质量的目的。

Non-transfusion dependent thalassemia is a chronic hemolytic disease.During the acute attack,hemolysis and blood transfusion should be controlled,and iron removal should be paid attention to at ordinary times.After summing up the treatment based on syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese medicine of doctors of all dynasties and combining the modern medical theory to clarify the relationship between kidney deficiency and blood stasis,modern Chinese medicine scholars take treatment based on syndrome differentiation and refining for the non-transfusion dependent thalassemia patients and put forward the sequential therapy of treating the tip at the acute condition,treating both manifestation and root cause of disease at stable period and further improve the patient′s hemoglobin to reduce the frequency of blood transfusion and iron deposition,so as to achieve the goal of improving the therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese medicine and the quality of life of patients.