虚拟实验在高职高专机能实验教学改革中的探索

Exploration of virtual experiment in functional experiment teaching reform in higher vocational colleges

虚拟实验以计算机网络为核心,以实现数据采集、分析,远程操作的系统;通过虚拟现实、多媒体和仿真等技术,进行的仿真实验,强化实验教学信息化建设,建成以教学过程可视化、质量控制、师生互动、远程指导、自主学习等一体的泛在信息化云平台。虚拟实验教学作为新型实验教学平台,能节约实验成本,能增加学生的兴趣,调动学生做实验的积极性,虚拟仿真实验技术作为传统实验教学的辅助手段之一,可将虚拟实验与真实实验结合,做到"虚实结合、能实不虚"。

Virtual experiment takes computer network as the core to realize the system of data collection, analysis and remote operation;through the technology of virtual reality, multimedia and simulation, the simulation experiment is carried out to strengthen the information construction of experimental teaching, and build a ubiquitous information cloud platform integrating the visualization of teaching process, quality control, interaction between teachers and students, remote guidance and independent learning. As a new experimental teaching platform, virtual experiment teaching can save experimental cost, increase students’ interest and arouse students’ enthusiasm for doing experiments. As one of the auxiliary means of traditional experimental teaching, virtual simulation experiment technology can combine virtual experiment with real experiment to achieve "combination of virtual experiment and real experiment, can not be virtual".