集群创新驱动下国防科技工业军民融合发展机理与路径研究

The Research on the Mechanism and Path of Civil-Military Integration of Defense Science&Technology Industry

国防科技工业是国家军民融合战略实施的重点领域,也是促进供给侧结构性改革、实现高质量发展的迫切需要。集群创新是国防科技工业军民融合发展的有效组织形式,国防科技工业军民融合发展是集群创新优势发挥的重要领域。随着国家军民融合发展战略和创新驱动发展战略的稳步实施,国防科技工业依托产业集群创新的专业分工、技术转移、金融支持、竞争合作等优势,可以推动产业、技术、资金、机制方面的军民深度融合。未来应进一步优化军民融合产业发展布局,完善军民技术转移转化体系,突出金融支持作用,厘清政府与市场发挥作用的边界。

National defense science and technology industry is a key area for the implementation of the strategy of civil-military integration,and it also poses an urgent need for the structural reform of the supply side in order to achieve high quality development.Innovation of industrial cluster is an efficient organizational form for the civil-military integration to effect in the national defense science and technology industry,which is an important area where the advantage of the innovation of industrial cluster can be brought into full play.With the steady implementation of the strategy of civil-military integration and the innovation-driven development,the national defense science and technology industry,backed by the advantages in specialization and division of labor,technical transfer,financial support,competition and cooperation,can push indepth civil-military integration in the aspects of industry,technology,capital and mechanism.In the future,it is imperative to further optimize the development layout of the civil-military integration industry,consummate the civil-military technical know-how transfer and transformation system,make financial support play a more remarkable role,and clear up the boundary between the role played by the government and that by the market.