中医情志护理在急诊护理中的应用价值

Application value of TCM emotional nursing in emergency nursing

目的:探讨中医情志护理应用在急诊患者中的护理效果及应用价值。方法:选择2018年1月-2018年6月我院收治的120例急诊患者作为研究对象,采用数字随机的方法分为对照组(60例)和观察组(60例)。观察组采用中医情志护理,对照组采用常规护理,比较两组患者SAS评分、SDS评分、日常生活活动能力、运动功能评分以及护理满意度。结果:两组患者焦虑、抑郁评分及日常生活活动能力、运动功能评分在护理前相比差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后焦虑、抑郁评分及日常生活活动能力、运动功能评分均比护理前有所改善,但是护理后观察组焦虑评分、抑郁评分(24.21±3.22)分、(25.41±2.16)分,日常生活活动能力评分(60.21±5.29)分、运动功能评分(74.9±5.21)分比对照组(34.34±3.34)分、(35.53±3.19)分、(50.32±5.26)分、(60.1±4.23)分明显改善。差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理服务满意度为98.33%(59/60),对照组护理服务满意度为65.00%(39/60),两组比较,观察组明显高于对照组,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论:中医情志护理对患者心理状态的改善效果更为显著,提高患者生活质量,护理满意度也得到提升,值得在临床推广应用。

Objective:To explore the nursing e ffect and application value of emotional nursing of traditional Chinese medicine in emergency patients.Methods:120 cases of emergency patients admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to June 2018 were selected as the research subjects.They were randomly divided into the control group(60 cases)and the observation group(60 cases).The observation group was given emotional nursing of traditional Chinese medicine,while the control group was given routine nursing.SAS score,SDS score,activities of daily living,motor function score and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:There was no signi ficant difference in anxiety,depression scores,activities of daily living and motor function scores between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05).After nursing,anxiety,depression scores,activities of daily living and motor function scores were improved compared with those before nursing,but after nursing,anxiety and depression in the observation group were relieved.Scores of depression and anxiety(24.21±3.22),(25.41±2.16),activities of daily living(60.21±5.29),motor function(74.9±5.21)were signi ficantly improved compared with those of the control group(34.34±3.34),(35.53±3.19),(50.32±5.26),(60.1±4.23).The difference was statistically signi ficant(P<0.05).The satisfaction of nursing service in the observation group was 98.33%(59/60)and 65.00%(39/60)in the control group.Compared with the control group,the satisfaction of nursing service in the observation group was signi ficantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Emotional nursing of TCM has a more significant effect on improving patients’psychological state,improving patients’quality of life and nursing satisfaction,which is worthy of clinical application.