非法利用信息网络罪争议问题的疏解——以新司法解释颁行为契机

The Dispute of the Controversy over the Crime of Legal Use of Information Network——In the New Judicial Interpretation

《刑法修正案(九)》设立非法利用信息网络罪以来争议不断,司法实务对此罪名的适用出现偏误和泛化现象,归根结底在于对此罪法益、实行行为、行为竞合和情节严重认定标准阙如。此罪法益是网络空间和现实社会的双重管理秩序,采取的是“预备行为正犯化”和“直接实行行为”达到预防和控制的双层立法模式。新颁行的司法解释明确了“违法犯罪”是犯罪行为和即将可能构成犯罪的违法行为,以及“情节严重”具体认定标准的理解适用,严格提早从小入罪。

Since the criminal law amendment(9)established the crime of illegal use of information network,there has been a lot of disputes.The judicial practice of this crime has been biased and generalized.The final analysis lies in the lack of standards for the legal interests,the implementation of acts,the concurrence of acts and the serious circumstances of this crime.The legal interest of this crime is the dual management order of the cyberspace and the real society.This crime adopts the double-layer legislative mode of"the preparation behavior is the main crime"and"the direct implementation behavior"to achieve the prevention and control.The new judicial interpretation makes it clear that"the illegal crime"is the criminal behavior and the illegal behavior that is about to constitute a crime,as well as the understanding and application of the specific recognition standard of"the serious circumstances".It should admit the crime early from childhood strictly.