基于创新创业能力培养的生物工程专业实践教学体系改革

Research on the Reform of Practical Teaching System of Bioengineering Major Based on the Cultivation of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Ability

实践性强是生物工程专业的重要特点,生物工程专业学生实践能力的水平影响其创新创业能力和素质.针对生物工程专业实践教育教学在培养和提高大学生创新创业能力和素质中存在的一些问题,探讨实践教育教学改革措施.措施包括:修订和完善培养方案和教学大纲;改革和优化课堂实验、实训教学环节;开展丰富多彩、卓有成效的课外创新创业实践能力训练;加强企业生产实践实习,掌握实际生产工艺和流程等.教学实践表明,教学改革措施取得很好的成效.

Strong practicality is an important characteristic of bioengineering major.The level of practice ability of bioengineering major students affects their innovation and entrepreneurship ability and quality.In view of the problems existing in the practice and education of bioengineering in the cultivation and improvement of the ability and quality of college students′innovation and entrepreneurship,the reform measures of practical education and teaching were discussed.Measures include:revision and improvement of training programs and syllabus;Reform and optimize classroom experiment and practice teaching;Carry out rich and effective extracurricular innovation and entrepreneurship practice ability training;Strengthen the enterprise production practice,master the actual production process.Teaching practice shows that the teaching reform measures have achieved good results.