马克思主义中国化与马克思主义理论特征的升华

Adapting Marxism to the Chinese Context and the Sublimation of the Characteristics of Marxist Theory

在马克思主义发展史上,对于马克思主义理论特征,恩格斯首先作出科学性和革命性的概括;列宁对科学性和革命性的理论特征的新的阐释,对20世纪初马克思主义的思想传播,对马克思主义成为国际工人运动和世界社会主义运动中最有影响的指导思想发生过重要作用。在马克思诞辰200周年之际,习近平对马克思主义科学性、人民性、实践性和开放性理论特征的概括,以及对马克思主义中国化中科学性和真理性、人民性和实践性、开放性和时代性理论特征的概括,是对马克思主义历史发展和理论体系认识的升华,是对马克思主义中国化特别是新中国70年马克思主义中国化历史视界和思想精粹的凝炼,彰显21世纪马克思主义的思想智慧、理论力量和时代意蕴。

In the history of Marxist development, Engels first made a scientific and revolutionary summary of the characteristics of Marxist theory;Lenin’s new interpretation of scientific and revolutionary theoretical features played an important role in making Marxism the most influential guiding ideology in the International Workers’ movement and the world socialist movement. Xi Jinping’s summary of the theoretical features of Marxism and adapting Marxism to the Chinese context, such as natures of science and truth, people and practice, openness and times, shows the ideological wisdom, theoretical strength, and meaning of the times in the 21st century.