麻地膜对设施樱桃番茄(Solanum lycopersivon)生长及产量的影响

Effect of Bast-fiber Film on Growth and Yield of Cherry Tomato in the Greenhouse

为了明确麻地膜覆盖在设施大棚内对樱桃番茄生长及产量的影响,本研究采用‘浙樱粉1号’为实验材料,设置3个处理:麻地膜覆盖、塑料地膜覆盖及对照(不覆盖),比较了不同覆盖措施对‘浙樱粉1号’株高、茎粗、单株鲜重、结果数量及樱桃番茄鲜果重的影响。结果表明,在设施大棚内采用麻地膜覆盖增加了‘浙樱粉1号’株高、茎粗、结果数量及樱桃番茄鲜果重。麻地膜覆盖对设施大棚内种植的樱桃番茄有增产作用,麻地膜的推广应用可以减少塑料地膜对环境污染,利于农业的可持续发展。

In order to clarify the effect of bast-fiber film mulching on the growth and yield of cherry tomatoes in greenhouse,this study used’Zheyingfen No.1’as experimental material,and set up three treatments:bast-fiber film mulching,plastic mulching and control(not mulching).The effects of different mulching measures on‘Zheyingfen No.1’the plant height,stem diameter,fresh weight per plant,the number of fruit and fresh fruit weight of cherry tomato were compared.The results showed that the use of bast-fiber film in the greenhouse increased the plant height,stem diameter,the number of fruit and fresh fruit weight of cherry tomato.The bast-fiber film mulching has an effect of increasing the yield of cherry tomatoes in greenhouse.The promotion and application of bast-fiber film can reduce the environmental pollution of plastic mulch and facilitate the sustainable development of agriculture.