论苗族乡村文化精英与彭水苗歌的振兴

On the Miao Village Cultural Elite and the Revitalization of Pengshui Miao Songs

彭水苗歌文化衰微是一个日趋严重的问题。在近10年持续对国家级非物质文化遗产彭水苗歌田野调查的基础上,基于布迪厄的文化传承振兴理论提出促进苗族乡村文化精英再生产、创设多元苗歌文化情境教育、建立乡村文化精英引领的多元共治的苗歌文化振兴格局等应对举措。

The decline of Pengshui Miao Songs culture is an increasingly serious problem.On the basis of a field investigation carried out in the past 10 years of Pengshui Miao Songs,a national intangible cultural heritage,this paper,using Bourdieu’s theory of cultural inheritance and revitalization,proposes to construct a diversified,collectively-governed pattern for the revitalization of Miao Songs culture through measures such as promoting the reproduction activity of Miao village cultural elite,creating varied Miao Songs culture education scenarios,and empowering Miao village cultural elite in rural cultural creation.