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孕早期甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体阴性的亚临床甲状腺功能减退孕妇治疗与否对子代智力及运动发育的影响 被引量:7

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摘要 目的探讨孕8周前确诊的甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体(TPOAb)阴性亚临床甲状腺功能减退(SCH)孕妇是否选择左旋甲状腺素(L-T4)治疗对子代甲状腺素水平、智力发育及运动发育情况的影响。方法选取孕期在该院建立围保手册并在该院住院分娩的孕妇且其子代在该院建立儿童保健卡的孕妇为研究对象,所有孕妇孕前甲状腺功能检查正常。根据孕8周前甲状腺筛查结果及是否接受L-T4治疗分为研究组(129例,TPOAb阴性SCH孕妇及其子代,采用L-T4治疗)、对照组(38例,TPOAb阴性SCH孕妇及其子代,未采用L-T4治疗)和正常对照组(83例,甲状腺功能正常的孕妇及其子代)。结果 3组子代血清TSH和FT4水平比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0. 05)。3组子代智力发育评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0. 05)。3组子代运动发育评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0. 05)。结论孕早期确诊的TPOAb阴性的SCH孕妇及时采用L-T4治疗可能会避免子代智力发育和运动发育的落后。
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 2020年第3期419-421,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金 郑州市普通科技攻关项目(20150175)
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