心肺复苏技能普及培训的现状与策略

Current status and strategies in public training of cardiopulmonary resuscitation at home and abroad

比较国内外心肺复苏技能普及培训的现状和差异,提出对国内心肺复苏技能普及培训的建议,增强规范化管理。心肺复苏技能培训具有提高院外心脏骤停患者生存率的重要作用,应重视心肺复苏技能的普及培训与宣传教育,根据我国实际情况,建议建立心肺复苏技能培训纳入义务教育的教育体系和建立以全科医生为主导的普及培训。

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR)training plays an important role in improving the survival rate of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest,and attention should be paid to the knowledge education and skill training of CPR for the public.This article reviews the current situation of CPR training at home and abroad,and puts forward suggestions for CPR training in China,particularly emphasizes that CPR training should be included in the compulsory education and that general practitioners should play a leading role in public CPR training.