病人自强评估量表(PEI)的国内外应用现况

Application of Patient Enablement Instrument (PEI)

患者的自强能力即就诊后患者对自身健康问题的认识和处理能力,既是患者就诊后的一种反馈,也是医生诊疗能力的体现,需要相关指标来评估。病人自强评估量表(PEI)具有概念清晰、简洁、使用方便等特点,其信、效度得到广泛认同,因此普遍用于患者就诊后自强能力的评估。本文综述了目前国内外关于PEI量表信度、效度、关联因素及其应用情况,旨在为PEI在国内的进一步使用提供参考。

Patient enablement is a consultation outcome measure that reflects the extent of patients understanding their health problems and the ability to dealing with.It not only reflects patient′s feeling after the consultation,but also the doctor′s ability of diagnosis and treatment.The Patient Enablement Instrument(PEI)has been developed and used to assess the enablement of patients after consultation.The PEI has the characteristics of brevity and conciseness,and its reliability and validity are widely accepted.This article reviews the current status of the application of PEI and related factors to provide a reference for the its further use in China.