博物馆科普活动绩效评价

Performance Evaluation of Museum Science Popularization Activities

习近平总书记把科普与科技创新放在同等重要的地位。科普是普及科学知识、倡导科学方法、传播科学思想、培育科学精神、推广技术应用,架设科学家、工程技术人员与普通大众的桥梁。科普活动绩效,包括科普活动的业绩和科普活动的效率两个方面。本文在分析博物馆科普活动特点的基础上,根据科普活动绩效的本质内涵,建立了博物馆科普活动的绩效评价模型,确定了科普内容、科普组织和影响程度3个一级评价指标、12个二级评价指标的权重和评价标准,并对重庆自然博物馆、河北地质大学地球科学博物馆的科普活动进行实证分析。

President Xi Jinping put science popularization and scientific and technological innovation as the same important position. Popularization of science is to popularize scientific knowledge, advocate scientific methods,disseminate scientific ideas,cultivate scientific spirit,promote the application of technology,and build bridges between scientists,engineers,technicians and the public. The performance of science popularization activities includes two aspects:the achievement and the efficiency of science popularization activities. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of popularization activities of science in museums and the essential connotation of the performance of popularization activities of science in museums,this paper tried to establish a performance evaluation model of popularization activities of science in museums,determines the three first-level evaluation indicators of content,organization and influence degree of popularization activities of science in museums,as well as the weights and evaluation criteria of 12 second-level evaluation indicators. The study empirically analysed science popularization activities at Chongqing Natural Museum and Hebei GEO University.