中国化马克思主义文艺批评思想的发展历程

The Development Course of Sinicized Marxist Literary and Art Criticism Thought

马克思主义文艺批评是马克思主义文艺思想的一个重要组成部分。“五四”以后的近一百年来,随着马克思主义传入中国,马克思主义的文艺批评在“中国化”过程中,经历了播种期、同革命文艺实践结合的创造期、实践期和日渐边缘化期。新时代,则是再度拨乱反正、正本清源,力图使其符合时代要求和民族伟业的探索期。文章简要回顾了马克思主义文艺批评思想的形成及其内涵,重点论述了中国化马克思主义文艺批评思想探索和发展的历程。文章认为,坚持对中国化马克思主义文艺批评思想的研究和实践,对推动我国的文艺创作繁荣发展具有重要的现实意义。

Marxist literary criticism is an important part of Marxist literary thought.In the past 100 years after the May 4th movement,with the introduction of Marxism into China,Marxist literary criticism has gone through the seedtime,the creation period,the practice period and the increasingly marginalized period in the process of Sinicization.In the new era,it is a period of exploration to set things right again and try to make them conform to the requirements of the times and the great cause of the nation.This paper briefly reviews the formation and connotation of Marxist literary criticism,focusing on the exploration and development of Chinese Marxist literary criticism.This paper holds that it is of great practical significance to insist on the research and practice of the Chinese Marxist literary criticism thought in order to promote the prosperity and development of literary creation in China.