人类学视角下的“旅游真实”--以《中华泰山·封禅大典》大型山水实景演出为例

“Tourism Truth” from the Perspective of Anthropology--Taking the Large-scale Landscape Performance of “The Fengshan Ceremony of Mount Tai in China” as an Example

随着旅游业的蓬勃发展,人们的旅游消费水平不断提高,对独特异域文化的追求已成为旅游者出行的重要动机,为了满足游客需求,大型旅游实景演出应运而生,向游客展示旅游目的地的文化特色。以《中华泰山·封禅大典》为例,基于"舞台真实"理论,从人类学的视角来研究何为"旅游真实"以及游客对实景演出的体验是否真实。

With the vigorous development of tourism,people′s tourism consumption level has been continuously im-proved. The pursuit of unique local culture has become an important motive for tourists to travel. In order to meet the needs of tourists,large-scale tourism performance arises at the historic moment to show tourists the cultural characteristics of tourist destinations. Taking The Fengshan Ceremony of Mount Tai in China as an example,based on the theory of"stage reality",this paper studies what is"tourism reality"and whether tourists′ experience of realscene performance is real or not from the perspective of anthropology.