70年来我国乒乓球技战术分析理论回顾与展望

Review and Prospect of the Theory of Table Tennis Technical and Tactical Analysis in China in the Past 70 Years

采用文献资料法和数理统计法对建国以来我国乒乓球技战术分析理论进行回顾,将其发展历程分为起步与探索、成型与深化、多学科综合、个性化分析探索4个阶段,深入探讨与剖析新时期我国乒乓球技战术分析理论,并进行理性展望。认为未来该领域的研究应保持对“三段指标评估法”的不断探索,提高运动员技战术运用研究的整体性和针对性,重视心理、单项技术生物力学特征研究,进一步完善和开发计算机视频处理系统,注意其他学科理论知识引入的科学性和实用性。

This paper reviews the theory of table tennis technical and tactical analysis in China since the founding of the people’s Republic of Chinaby taking the methods of literature and statistics.The development process of table tennis is divided into starting and exploring,forming and deepening,multi-disciplinary integration,personalized analysis and exploration.It discusses and analyzes the theory of table tennis technique and tactics analysis in the new era making a rational prospect.It is believed that the future research in this field should keep exploring the“three stage index evaluation method”and improve the integrity and pertinence of the research on the application of athletes’techniques and tactics paying attention to the study of biomechanical characteristics of psychology and single technique.It is also necessary to further improve and develop the computer video processing system and mind the scientific and practical introduction to theoretical knowledge in other disciplines.