个性化护理在肺癌患者围手术期的应用

Application of Personalized Nursing in Perioperative Period of Lung Cancer Patients

目的探讨个性化护理模式在肺癌患者围手术期护理中的应用效果。方法选取2015年8月至2017年8月在心胸外科进行手术治疗的肺癌患者68例,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组34例。两组患者均给予肺癌切除手术治疗。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予个性化护理,对两组患者围手术期的呼吸状况、疼痛程度、睡眠状况、焦虑状况、术后临床指标、术后引流管拔管时间、伤口愈合情况及术后并发症进行观察比较。结果观察组呼吸状况、疼痛程度、睡眠状况、焦虑状况均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组术后引流管拔管时间、伤口愈合时间比对照组短,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论在肺癌围手术期应用个性化护理可以提高患者的生存质量、减轻患者的痛苦、促进患者康复。

Objective To explore the application effect of personalized nursing mode in perioperative nursing of patients with lung cancer. Methods Sixty-eight patients with lung cancer who underwent surgery in cardiothoracic surgery from August 2015 to August 2017 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 34 cases in each group. Both groups of patients were treated with lung cancer resection. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group received personalized nursing. The perioperative respiratory status, pain level, sleep status, anxiety status, postoperative clinical indexes, postoperative drainage tube extubation time, wound healing and Postoperative complications were observed and compared. Results The respiratory status, pain level, sleep status and anxiety status of the observation group were better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The time of extubation and wound healing time of the observation group were shorter than that of the control group. The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The application of personalized nursing in the perioperative period of lung cancer can improve the quality of life of patients, reduce the suffering of patients, promote the rehabilitation of patients and improve patient satisfaction.