论刘永济《词论》的“推尊词体”观点及其研究方法

The Point of Respecting Ci Style and the Research Method Used in Liu Yongji’s Ci Lun

刘永济是20世纪著名词学家,《词论》是其代表作。刘永济在《词论》中表达了自己"推尊词体"的词学主张,并总结出词体"四事",指出了词体的优越性。《词论》展现了刘永济深厚的学术考述能力与强大的系统概括能力。这部书采用宏观梳理与微观考据相结合、各家成说融汇与自身独立认知相结合、时代背景与个体际遇相结合等研究方法,对当代词学研究乃至文学学术研究都极具启示意义。

Ci Lun is a representative book of Liu Yongji,a famous poetic scholars of Ci in 20 th century, which claims Liu Yongji’s best respects to Ci style by summarizing 4 advantages of Ci. The book which shows strong academic competence and generalizing ability of Liu Yongji,uses 3 research methods: the combination of macrorecount and microresearch, the incorporation of accepted theory and his own viewpoint, the combination of social background and artists’ life,and all those ways provide a meaningful path to contemporary study of Ci.