内蒙古县域经济发展差距的时空演变及影响因素

Temporal and Spatial Evolution of the Economic Development Gaps between Counties and Influencing Factors

本文通过对内蒙古自治区各县域人均GDP的对比,分析了县域经济发展差距现状。在此基础上,依据内蒙古2010-2016年统计年鉴的数据,借用STATA13.0统计分析工具,选取内蒙古80个旗县为研究样本,选取各旗县人均GDP为模型的被解释变量、全社会固定资产投资和社会消费品零售总额为解释变量构建模型,选用面板数据模型对内蒙古县域经济发展差距的影响因素进行分析研究,得出投资和消费对县域经济发展的具体影响关系,并据此提出促进内蒙古县域经济发展的政策建议。

Through the comparison of per capita GDP of counties in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the status quo of the economic development gaps between counties is analyzed. Based on the data of Inner Mongolia 2010-2016 Statistical Yearbook, the statistical analysis tool-STATA13.0 is used, 80 counties in Inner Mongolia are selected as research samples, and the per capita explained variables of each county are used as models. The total investment in fixed assets and total retail sales of consumer goods are the explanatory variables to construct models. The panel data model is used to probe into the influencing factors of the economic development gaps between counties in Inner Mongolia. Accordingly, the specific influencing relationship between investment and consumption on the economic development of counties is obtained. Based on this, the policies and recommendations to promote the economies of counties in Inner Mongolia is proposed.