建设性新闻视角下“中国故事”的叙事策略研究

Narrative Strategies on "China Stories" : A Constructive Jounalism Perspective

建设性新闻的中国范式是在历时性和共时性的坐标中逐渐形成自己的独特内涵和发展模式,是以中国传统文化为滋养、以马克思主义新闻观为核心、以社会责任与功能导向为目标的协同主义范式。建设性新闻具有开放性和包容性,作为新闻理念的建设性新闻是中国范式的理论基础;作为新闻报道样式的建设性新闻彰显了中国样本的表达特征;作为辞屏的建设性新闻体现了中国经验的行动方向。基于建设性新闻的元话语,文章主要考察作为一种新闻改革中的民生新闻、公共新闻、参与式新闻和暖新闻的中国样本。

The West’s dominance over international communication defines the contemporary world, thus narrating China stories is imperative to bolster China’s international standing. Based on the perspective of "constructive journalism" and narratology, this article examines narratives shared by all Chinese. It proposes a six-dimensional narrative strategy of telling China stories: solution-orientated narration, citizen empowerment, plural narrating perspectives, contextualization, positive narrative, and international narrative. This article aims to contribute to the research on telling China stories.