摘要
历史上多姿多彩的人类文明大都与以山河为文化符号的地理环境密切相关,在这个意义上可以将在此以前的一切文明称为"山河文明"。当今世界正遭遇一个"高"时代:高技术、高铁、高速公路、信息高速公路,不断推倒一切山河界碑,"后山河文明"正在到来。山河是文明的伊甸园,也是文明的天障。山河时代,人类积蓄了在精神世界跨越一切山河的磅礴之势;"后山河时代",自然世界的山河退隐,精神世界却沟壑森严。文明进程中三个具有跨越山河意义的历史事件的文化追问和基因解码,对后山河文明的开启具有重要预警意义:《西游记》到底是悲剧还是喜剧?我们为什么没有国装?乔布斯为什么"死"?三大事件纵贯古代、近现代和当代三大文明转型,分别演绎精神世界、生活世界、交往世界的文化密码。它们是山河时代的三大文化遗案,也是三次文化预警。三大文化追问凝聚为一个严峻课题:后山河时代,何以觅家园?国家文化战略中"治心"与"治世"的关系,文化理性中"轴心文明"与"轴心思维"的辩证,科技与人文的生态互动,是建构后山河时代人类精神家园的三大理论和实践前沿。
Most of the colorful human civilization in history is closely related to the geographical environment with the landscape as cultural symbols. In this sense,all the previous civilizations can be called " the landscape civilization". Nowadays the world is facing a " high" era,i.e. the high technology,the high-speed rail,the highway,the information highway,which constantly pushing down all the boundary monuments of the landscape. " The Post-landscape Era" is coming. The landscape is the Eden of the civilization and also the heaven barrier of the civilization. In the landscape era,human beings have accumulated the momentum to span all the landscape in the spiritual world;" in the post-landscape era",the landscape in the natural world has faded away,while the spiritual world has had severe ravines. In the process of civilization,the cultural questioning and gene decoding of three historical events with the significance of crossing the landscape have an important role in warning the opening of the post-landscape civilization. Is Journey to the West a tragedy or a comedy? Why don’t we have national clothes? Why did Jobs " die" ? These three events run through the transformation of ancient,modern and contemporary civilizations,and respectively interprets the cultural code of the spiritual world,the life world and the communication world. They are the three cultural heritage cases in the landscape era,as well as three cultural warnings. The three cultural questions are focused on one serious topic: how to find a home in the post-landscape era? The relationship between " managing the mind" and " ruling the world" in the national cultural strategy,the dialectic between " the axis civilization" and " the axis thinking" in the cultural rationality,and the ecological interaction between the technology and the humanity,are the three theoretical and practical frontiers in the construction of human spiritual home in the post-landscape era.
出处
《东南大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2020年第1期15-27,146,共14页
Journal of Southeast University(Philosophy and Social Science)
基金
江苏省“道德发展高端智库”和“公民道德与社会风尚协同创新中心”国家社科基金后期资助项目“黑格尔道德现象学讲习录”阶段性成果
南洋理工大学访学研究成果.