现当代文学作品中的陕北方言探讨

The Discussion of the Northern Shaanxi Dialect in Modern and Contemporary Literary Works

陕北方言和文化涵养了一批著名作家、艺术家及经典作品。延安革命时期,陕北方言的地位和价值很高,第一次全面进入文学作品,并成为文学语言的主导。中华人民共和国成立后,贺敬之《回延安》充分利用陕北民歌信天游的形式和特征,实现了形式单纯与内容深刻的和谐统一。新时期文学中,伴随着乡土文化意识的觉醒和回归,陕北方言的独特魅力重新被发掘。陕北方言经过路遥的精心采撷、加工,形成了独具一格的文学语言风格。

The dialect and culture of the northern Shaanxi have cultivated a number of famous writers,artists and classic works.During the Yan*an revolution,the northern Shaanxi dialect had a high status and value.It was the first time that it entered literary works in an all-round way and became the leading literary language.After the liberation,He Jingzhi’s Back to Yan’an made full use of the form and characteristics of Xintianyou,a folk song in northern Shaanxi,and realized the harmonious unity of simple form and profound content.In the new era literature,with the awakening and return of local cultural consciousness,the unique charm of the northern Shaanxi dialect words is rediscovered.Lu Yao is the epitome of the northern Shaanxi dialect,who has formed his unique literary language style through careful collecting and processing of the dialect.