水文化与大运河文化研究热点、路径与前沿的知识图谱分析

A Knowledge Mapping Analysis of the Hotspots,Paths and Frontier of the Water Culture and Grand Canal Culture

CiteSpace分析发现:水文化和大运河文化的研究热点分别为"大禹治水""李冰"和"大禹"与"大运河""京杭大运河""浙江"和"漕运"。前者的演化路径呈现为从"李冰""郭守敬"及"水利工程"向"大禹治水",再向"导淮""大禹""张謇"及"李仪祉",最后向"治水思想""都江堰"及"长江"转向的趋势。后者呈现为从早期关注隋炀帝开凿运河的原因探索、功过评价、个人轶事追溯向大运河漕运研究、大运河沿线城市研究以及大运河文化带建设研究转向的模式。在研究前沿方面,前者以"李冰"以及"李冰父子""李冰水利功绩"和"李冰修复都江堰"为重点,而后者以"大运河"以及"漕运"和"大运河沿线城市发展与繁荣"为重点。上述分析结果对中国水文化在世界范围走出去、走上去、走进去,并向不同文化背景的听众讲清、讲明、讲懂大运河文化故事能够发挥积极有效的作用。

CiteSpace analysis has found that the research hotspots of water culture and the Grand Canal culture are respectively"Dayu Water Control","Li Bing"and"Dayu"and"Grand Canal","Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal","Zhejiang"and"Grain Shipping".The evolution path of the former moves from"Li Bing","Guo Shoujing"and"Water Conservancy Project"to"Dayu Water Control",then to"Guiding Huai","Dayu","Zhang Qian"and"Li Yizhi",and finally to"Water Control Thought","Dujiangyan"and"Yangtze River".The latter is presented as a model from the early exploration of the reasons for the exploration of the canal by Emperor Suiyang,the merits and demerits of digging the canal as well as the personal anecdote traceability of the said emperor to the study of the Grand Canal,the study of the cities along the Grand Canal,and the study of the construction of the Grand Canal cultural belt.In terms of the research frontiers,the former focuses on"Li Bing"and"Li Bing and his son","Li Bing and Water Conservancy"and"Li Bing Repairing Dujiangyan",while the latter focuses on the"Grand Canal","Grain Shipping"and"the Development and Prosperity along the Grand Canal".The above analysis results can play an active and effective role in China’s water culture going out,going up and going into the world and telling,explaining and understanding the cultural stories of the Grand Canal to the audience of different cultural backgrounds.