论北宋成都的都市词

On the Urban Poetry of Chengdu in the Northern Song Dynasty

成都,号称天府,自古以来留下了不少吟咏成都的诗词。宋时成都都市词在内容上主要是反映游乐、风物与节日市场的词作。这些词歌咏都市的繁华与富丽,表现出明显的地域风俗特色和明显的地域贸易特色。艺术上,成都都市词内容丰富,不仅富有地域特色的意象要素,在词中展现了蜀地特有的民俗活动,书写了独特的地域风光,叙写注重艺术形式的表达,成都都市词还浸染了较多文学气息,表现出雅俗共赏的审美特征。为时人了解蜀地的社会生活提供了有力的论证,同时为宋词的内容提供了新的表现对象,对宋词内容的丰富起到了积极的促进作用,开拓了宋词的表现领域,为宋词注入新的活力。

Chengdu, known as the Land of Abundance, has been depicted in many poems since ancient times.In the Song Dynasty,the urban poetry of Chengdu was mainly about entertainment, scenery and festival market. In addition to singing about the prosperity and richness of the city, these poems also have their own unique characteristics, showing obvious regional customs and trade characteristics.Artistically,the urban poetry of Chengdu is rich in content,not only in the image elements with regional characteristics,but also in the poetry that shows the unique folk activities in Shu as well as the unique regional scenery.Such poetry also has a lot of literary flavor.It offers a strong argument for people to understand the social life of Shu,provides a new object of expression for the content of Song poetry,and plays a positive role in promoting the content of Song poetry,thus opening up the field of expression of Song poetry,and injecting new vitality into Song poetry.