语文教学中学生口语交际能力的培养摭探

Exploration of the Cultivation of Students'Oral Communication Ability in Chinese Teaching

口语交际能力是一个人运用口头语言及非语言手段来达到某种交际目的的能力,它体现了语言知识、文化知识、语用知识、认知能力及情感态度的融合。教师要依托教材教学培养学生口语交际能力,在质疑解疑中培养学生的口语交际能力,在表演情境中提高学生的口语交际能力,在课堂辩论中提升学生的口语交际能力。

Oral communication ability is a person's ability to use oral and non-verbal means to achieve a certain communicative purpose.It embodies the integration of language knowledge,cultural knowledge,pragmatic knowledge,cognitive ability and emotional attitude.Teachers should rely on teaching materials to cultivate students'oral communication ability,cultivate students'oral communication ability in questioning and solving questions,improve students'oral communication ability in performance situations,and improve students'oral communication ability in class debate.