等速肌力训练对脊髓损伤患者肌力和肌耐力的影响观察

Effect of isokinetic muscle strength training on muscle strength and muscle endurance in patients with spinal cord injury

目的观察等速肌力训练对脊髓损伤患者肌力和肌耐力的影响。方法选择2018年2月至2019年5月本院收治的脊髓损伤患者100例,以随机数字表达法分为研究组和对照组,各50例。比较两组患者的肌力和肌耐力变化情况。结果研究组的BE-IEMG、RF-IEMG、BFMPF、RF-MPF等肌力值指标均高于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);训练前,两组患者6MWT值比较差异无统计学意义;训练后,研究组6MWT值明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后研究组生理功能(60.67±6.15)分、社会功能(64.32±5.57)分、心理功能(62.72±5.21)分均显著高于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论等速肌力训练能有效改善脊髓损伤患者肌力和肌耐力水平,值得在临床中推广使用。

Objective To observe the effect of isokinetic muscle strength training on muscle strength and muscle endurance in patients with spinal cord injury.Methods From February 2018 to May 2019,100 patients with spinal cord injury were selected.They were divided into study group and control group by random digital expression,with 50 cases in each group.The muscle strength and muscle endurance of the two groups were compared.Results The indexes of BE-IEMG,RF-IEMG,BF-MPF and RF-MPF in the study group were all higher than those in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).After training,the 6MWT value of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of physiological function(60.67±6.15)scores,social function(64.32±5.57)scores and psychological function(62.72±5.21)scores in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Isokinetic muscle strength training can effectively improve muscle strength and muscle endurance in patients with spinal cord injury.