新冠肺炎疫情期间某驰援武汉医疗队感染风险管理实践

Management practice of infection risk of a medical team which rushed to the rescue of Wuhan during COVID-19 epidemic period

目的评价某驰援武汉医疗队感染风险管理的方法和效果。方法新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间,某定点医疗机构某医务人员感染新冠肺炎,驰援该定点医疗机构的武汉医疗队通过风险识别寻找风险点,在线问卷工具评估队员风险,根据风险评估结果采取风险应对措施。结果通过梳理医疗队医务人员工作和生活流程,制定接触风险识别表。采用在线问卷评估队员风险,发现4名队员可能有接触风险。再次访谈4名队员,综合判断,排除4名队员暴露高风险并强化感染防控措施。经过14 d的观察,截至2月22日该医疗队队员均未发生感染。结论在疫情期间,开展风险管理可以有效控制感染风险。

Objective To assess the method and efficacy of infection risk management of a medical team which rush to the rescue of Wuhan.Methods During the epidemic period of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),one health care worker was infected with COVID-19 in a designated hospital,a Wuhan medical team which rushed to the rescue of this hospital sought risk points through risk identification,assessed the risk of team members by online questionnaire tool,and took countermeasures against risk according to risk assessment results.Results Through sorting out the work and life process of health care workers in medical team,exposure risk identification form was formulated.Online questionnaire was used to evaluate the risk of team members,and 4 team members were found to have exposure risk.4 team members were interviewed again,judged comprehensively,and all were excluded from high risk exposure,infection prevention and control measures were strengthened.After 14 days of observation,by the end of February 22,none of the medical team members had been infected.Conclusion During the epidemic period,management on risk can effectively control the risk of infection.