苏州传统民居绿色建筑技术优化研究

Research on Optimization of Green Building Technology in Suzhou Traditional Residential Buildings

随着新型城镇化的推进,乡村建设发展迅速,与此同时,现代建筑的大规模兴建造成了能源的浪费,一定程度上破坏了自然生态平衡。因此,绿色建筑理念逐渐得到了人们的关注和重视。我国绿色建筑理念发展较晚,相比国外缺乏自主创新性和地域文化特征。解决的途径之一是向传统智慧汲取养分。本文以绿色建筑理念同地域性建筑相结合为切入点,以苏州传统民居中的绿色建筑技术的再利用为研究目的,从传统民居的空间营造入手。运用文献研究、实地调研的方法对其绿色技术进行分析和总结,提出了传统智慧下的苏州民居绿色建筑技术应用策略和设计方法,为其他地区的传统民居优化提供借鉴。

With the advancement of new-type urbanization,rural construction has developed rapidly.At the same time,the largescale construction of modern buildings has become a waste of energy,which has destroyed the natural ecological balance to some extent.Therefore,the green building concept has gradually attracted people’s attention.China’s green building concept has developed relatively late,and it lacks independent innovation and regional cultural characteristics compared with foreign countries.One way to solve it is to extract nutrients from traditional wisdom.This paper takes the combination of green building concepts and regional architecture as the starting point,uses the reuse of green building technology in traditional residences in Suzhou as the research purpose,and starts from the construction of traditional residence spaces.This paper uses literature research and field research methods to analyze and summarize the green technology,and puts forward the application strategy and design method of green building technology for the residential buildings in Suzhou from the aspect of traditional wisdom,with a view to provide a reference for the traditional residential buildings in other regions.