摘要
哈尼族作为我国少数民族之一,拥有悠久的历史与灿烂的文化。云南元阳作为哈尼族重要的聚居地,保留了较完整的哈尼族建筑体系、村落布局以及高山梯田文化。哈尼族注重图腾文化,这是哈尼族将传统文化具象化的重要体现,哈尼族以蘑菇房为主要的建筑形式,建筑布局顺应地势,完整地体现出了哈尼族的传统文化。本文以元阳哈尼族小镇建筑改造为例,对哈尼族建筑元素符号进行分析,总结出哈尼族元素符号在现代建筑中的适应性运用。
As one of the ethnic minorities in China,the Hani people have a long history and a splendid culture.Yuanyang in Yunnan,as an important settlement of the Hani people,has retained a relatively complete Hani building system,village layout and high mountain terrace culture.The Hani people pay attention to the totem culture.This is an important reflection of the Hani people’s embodiment of the traditional culture.The Hani people use the mushroom house as the main architectural form.Taking the reconstruction of the Hani town in Yuanyang as an example,this paper summarizes and analyzes the Hani architectural element symbols,and concludes that the Hani element symbol is adaptively used in modern architecture.
作者
麻可可
刘肇宁
Ma Keke;Liu Zhaoning(Faculty of Architecture and City Planning,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming Yunnan 650093,China)
出处
《城市建筑》
2019年第36期64-66,86,共4页
Urbanism and Architecture
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51508252)。
关键词
哈尼族
传统符号
蘑菇房
符号解析
Hani
traditional symbols
mushroom house
symbol analysis