让语文课外阅读从“随意”走向“遂意”

Make Extracurricular Reading from"Casual"to"Voluntary"

课外阅读对于学生丰富知识、开阔视野具有重要作用。但当前的语文课外阅读存在阅读目的“急功好利”、阅读内容“鱼龙混杂”、阅读方法“囫囵吞枣”等现象。究其原因,主要是学生的“随意”阅读、老师的“随意”指导和家长的“随意”心态。因此,本文提出了语文课外阅读从“随意”走向“遂意”的对策:一是将“功利化”与“无目的化”的阅读目标相平衡;二是将“规范化”与“个性化”的阅读内容相融合;三是将“精细化”与“多样化”的阅读方法相结合。

Extracurricular reading has an important role for students to enrich knowledge and broaden the field of vision.However,there are some negative phenomena in terms of the purpose of Chinese extracurricular reading,the content of reading,and the method of reading.The main reasons are students'"casual"reading,teachers'"casual"guidance and parents'"casual"mentality.Therefore,this paper puts forward some countermeasures for Chinese extracurricular reading from"casual"to"intentional":first,seeking balance between"utilitarian"and"aimless"reading goals;second,the"standardized"and"personalized"reading content integration;third,the combination of"refinement"and"diversification"of reading methods.