河南天目山国家森林公园景观资源与质量评价

Landscape Resources and Quality Evaluation of Tianmu Mountain National Forest Park in Henan Province

基于河南天目山国家森林公园景观资源的详细调查结果,按照《中国森林公园风景资源质量等级评定》和《旅游资源分类、调查与评价》标准,天目山国家森林公园景观资源有5主类151处代表性景观资源单体,并对公园的森林风景资源进行质量评价。结果表明:该公园生态类型多样、植物区系复杂、生物种群丰富、生态系统完整、珍稀古树众多,拥有原生性极强的森林植被景观资源,保持着天然的面貌,保护价值高;森林风景资源质量等级综合评分值为43.6分,达到森林公园风景资源质量等级评定分值I级标准,其资源和旅游价值较高;同时探讨了森林公园的可持续发展,并提出了建议。

Based on the detailed investigation of landscape resources of Tianmu Mountain National Forest Park in Henan Province,according to the criteria of"Classification,Investigation and Evaluation of Landscape Resources Quality in Chinese Forest Parks"and"Classification,Investigation and Evaluation of Tourism Resources",there are 151 representative landscape resources in 5 main categories in Tianmu Mountain National Forest Park,and the quality evaluation of forest landscape resources in the park is made.The results show that it has the diverse ecological types,complex flora,rich biological population,integrated ecosystem,numerous rare and ancient trees.And it owns forest vegetation landscape resources with very strong original nature,keeps a natural look and high value of protection.The comprehensive score of forest landscape resources quality grade is 43.6 points,achieving Grade I Standard of Scenic Resources Quality Grade Assessment of Forest Parks.Its resources and tourism value are high.At the same time,the sustainable development of forest parks is discussed and then suggestion is put forward.