社交网站使用强度和社会比较对妒忌情绪的影响

Effects of Social Networking Sites Use Intensity and Social Comparison on Jealousy

目的:调查大学生社交网络的使用现状,考察社交网站的使用强度和社会比较对大学生产生妒忌情绪的影响。方法:此研究在现有研究的基础上,使用社交网站使用强度问卷、妒忌问卷、社会比较量表,对肇庆学院随机抽取的500名在校大学生进行调查研究。结果:社交网站的使用情况在性别上存在显著差异,即男生最经常使用的社交软件的好友数量显著多于女生,女生在每天平均花费在社交网站的时间、情感投入程度都显著高于男生。向上社会比较不存在性别和文化水平差异,但在城镇和农村存在着显著差异,即城镇向上社会比较倾向高于农村。社交网站使用强度、向上社会比较与妒忌情绪两两之间存在着正相关(p<0.01)。

Objective: To investigate the current situation of college students’ use of social networking sites, and to investigate the impact of the use of social networking sites and social comparisons on jealousy among college students. Methods: Based on the existing research, this study used social networking sites use intensity questionnaires, jealousy questionnaires, and social comparison scales to investigate 500 college students randomly selected from Zhaoqing University. Results: There is a significant gender difference in the use of social networking sites, that is, the number of friends who use social software most often is significantly higher for boys than for girls, and the average time and emotional investment of girls on social networking sites are significantly higher than boys. There is no difference in gender and cultural level in upward society, but there are significant differences in urban and rural areas, that is, urban society tends to be higher than rural society. There was a positive correlation between the use of social networking sites, upward social comparison, and jealousy(p <0.01).