当东方遇到西方--论华人移民作家哈金小说集《落地》的叙事

On the Narration of Chinese Immigrant Writer Ha Jin's A Good Fall

由于创作主体的文化身份所致,新移民作家哈金的小说创作始终具有东方主义的倾向。其短篇小说集《落地》不乏这种倾向,表现了中国内地移民在美国生活的各种面相。在小说叙事中,既有自我文化的呈现与东方主义的表露,也有对于西方文化的奉迎,中西融合的叙事手法在其文本中大量存在,同时,有关中国的记忆一直影响着哈金的创作。

Due to the cultural identity of the writer,as a new immigrant from China,Ha Jin's creation always has the tendency of orientalism.His collection of short stories,A Good Fall,shows the various aspects of Chinese immigrants living in the United States.In the novel narrative,there are both cultural representation and orientalism,as well as the catering to the Western culture.The narrative techniques of Chinese and Western fusion also exist in these texts.At the same time,memories of China always influence Ha Jin's literary creation.