布地奈德联合综合护理治疗小儿肺炎疗效观察

Observation on Curative Effect of Budesonide Combined With Comprehensive Nursing for Children Pneumonia

目的探讨布地奈德雾化吸入联合综合护理治疗小儿肺炎的临床疗效。方法选取本院小儿肺炎患儿82例(2017年1月—2018年10月),随机分为综合护理的观察组(41例)与常规护理的对照组(41例),患儿均给予布地奈德雾化吸入治疗,观察患儿临床症状改善情况、肺功能改善情况。结果观察组退热时间(3.9±1.4)d、咳嗽缓解时间(5.1±1.2)d、肺部啰音消失时间(7.5±1.3)d,与对照组相比,P<0.05,观察组FVC(2.79±0.23)L,FEV1(2.12±0.48)L,FEV1/FVC(62.48%±8.16%),与对照组相比,P<0.05。结论在小儿肺炎患儿布地奈德雾化吸入治疗的同时配合综合护理,能改善患儿临床症状及肺功能指标,促进身体恢复,取得了较好的效果。

Objective To explore the clinical effect of budesonide nebulization combined with comprehensive nursing in the treatment of pediatric pneumonia.Methods 82 children with pediatric pneumonia in our hospital(from January 2017 to October 2018)were randomly divided into the observation group under comprehensive care(41 cases)and the control group under routine care(41 cases).All children were treated with budesonide atomization inhalation,and the improvement of clinical symptoms and pulmonary function were observed.Results The feverreducing time(3.9±1.4)d,cough remission time(5.1±1.2)d,and lung RRR disappearance time(7.5±1.3)d in the observation group were significantly longer than those in the control group(P<0.05).FVC(2.79±0.23)L,FEV1(2.12±0.48)L,FEV1/FVC(62.48%±8.16%)in the observation group were significantly longer than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Combined with comprehensive nursing care,budesonide aerosol inhalation therapy for children with pneumonia can improve the clinical symptoms and pulmonary function indicators of children,promote the recovery of the body,and achieve good results.