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科技要素投入对产业结构升级的影响--基于2005-2016年中国省际面板数据的实证研究 被引量:10

Impact of Science and Technology Input on the Upgrading of Industrial Structure: An Empirical Study of Interprovincial Panel Data Based on China 2005-2016
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摘要 通过选取2005-2016年中国省际面板数据,从科技资本和人员投入两个视角探究科技要素投入对产业结构升级的影响,研究发现科技资本投入增加能够促进产业结构升级,科技人员投入增加却会抑制产业结构升级;分不同地区的实证显示,东部和西部科技资本投入正向推动产业结构升级,中部科技要素投入没有促进产业结构升级。因此,科技要素对中国产业结构升级的作用仍有较大的提升空间,科技人才需要引导至产业结构升级的领域。 By selecting the interprovincial panel data of China from 2005-2016, this paper explores the influenceof scientific and technological factor investment on the upgrading of industrial structure from the perspective ofscientific and technological capital and personnel investment, the study finds that increase in investment in science andtechnology capital could promote the upgrading of industrial structure, while increase in investment in scientific andtechnological personnel could inhibit the upgrading of industrial structure. Further evidence from different regions ofChina shows that, in the eastern and western regions, the investment of science and technology capital is promotingthe upgrading of industrial structure, and the investment of science and technology elements in the central region hasnot promoted the upgrading of industrial structure. Therefore, the role of science and technology elements on theupgrading of China’s industrial structure still has a large room for improvement, scientific and technological personnelneeds to guide to the field of industrial structure upgrading.
作者 刘艺璇 贺建风 Liu Yixuan;He Jianfeng(Shanghai University of Finance and Economic,Shanghai 200433,China;College of Economics and Trade,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China)
出处 《科技管理研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第4期173-178,共6页 Science and Technology Management Research
基金 广东省科技计划项目“新时代背景下劳动力成本上升对企业创新的影响:理论机制与广东经验”(2018A070712009) “粤港澳大湾区‘双创’发展的水平测算、动力机制与战略研究”(2019A101002003) 项目来源:广州市“羊城青年学人”项目“金融发展与技术创新促进产业结构转型的路径与对策研究”(17QNXR02) 华南理工大学中央高校基本科研业务费重点项目“新时代背景下我国创新创业发展的水平测度、动力机制与发展战略”(XYZD201906)。
关键词 产业结构升级 技术进步 面板数据 upgrading of industrial structure technological progress panel data
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