综合干预对促进妊娠期糖尿病患者产后恢复的作用分析

Effect analysis of comprehensive intervention on postpartum recovery of gestational diabetes mellitus patients

目的:了解综合干预对促进妊娠期糖尿病患者产后恢复的作用。方法:将我院2016年1月-2018年12月的76例妊娠期糖尿病患者,随机分组,对照组给予常规干预,综合干预组开展综合干预。比较两组满意水平;产后恶露持续的时间、产后血糖控制达标的时间、产后住院的时间;干预前后生活质量、爱丁堡抑郁指标、血糖、糖化血红蛋白、体质量指数;并发症发生率。结果:综合干预组满意水平、生活质量、爱丁堡抑郁指标、血糖、糖化血红蛋白、体质量指数、产后恶露持续的时间、产后血糖控制达标的时间、产后住院的时间、并发症发生率对比对照组有优势,P<0.05。结论:妊娠期糖尿病患者实施综合干预效果确切,可有效控制血糖和体重,并减少并发症的发生,改善产妇情绪,改善其生活质量,缩短产后住院的时间。

Objective:To understand the effect of comprehensive intervention on postpartum recovery of gestational diabetes mellitus.Methods:76 patients with gestational diabetes mellitus in our hospital from January 2016 to December 2018 were randomly assigned to the control group for routine intervention,and the comprehensive intervention group for comprehensive intervention.The satisfaction levels of the two groups were compared.Duration of lochia,postpartum blood glucose control,postpartum hospitalization,life quality,Edinburgh depression index,blood glucose,glycosylated hemoglobin,and body mass index before and after the intervention and complication rate of two groups were compared.Results:Compared with the control group,the comprehensive intervention group had advantages in satisfaction level,quality of life,indicators of depression in Edinburgh,blood glucose,glycosylated hemoglobin,body mass index,duration of lochia postpartum,duration of postpartum blood glucose control,length of postpartum hospitalization,and incidence of complications,P<0.05.Conclusion:Comprehensive intervention is effective for gestational diabetes patients,which can effectively control blood glucose and body weight,reduce the occurrence of complications,improve maternal mood,improve their quality of life,and shorten the postpartum hospitalization time.