大学生环境意识调查与当前大学环境校园教育的对策研究——以三峡大学为例

A Survey of College Students'Environmental Awareness and the Countermeasures of Campus Environmental Education in Colleges and Universities:Taking China Three Gorges University as an Example

为了解当前大学生的环境意识,本文对三峡大学的学生进行了问卷调查。通过对调查结果的分析可知,当前大学生环境观念较强,已经充分认识到环境的重要性。对环境常识性知识了解较好,但对专业性环境知识掌握不足。而大学生的环境行为还存在诸多问题。因此,当前在大学里应实施以环保行为为导向的环境教育,编写有针对性的适中读本和材料,并补充强化大三、大四年级的环境教育,而环境教育的形式应确保有针对性、多样化。

In order to reflect the current environmental awareness of college students,a questionnaire survey was conducted on the students of China Three Gorges University.Through the analysis of the survey results,we can see that the current college students have a strong sense of the environment and have fully realized the importance of the environment.They have a good understanding of common sense knowledge of the environment,but they lack sufficient professional knowledge of the environment.There are still many problems in the environmental behavior of college students.Therefore,at the university,environmental education should be guided by environmental protection behaviors,and targeted books and reading materials should be compiled.Environmental education for juniors and seniors should be supplemented and strengthened.Finally,the form of environmental education should be diversified.