社会金融化能够促进城乡融合发展吗?--来自中国31个省(直辖市、自治区)的实证研究

Can Social Financialization Promote the Integrated Urban and Rural development?--An Empirical Research Evidence from 31 Chinese Provinces

城乡融合发展是实现乡村振兴的必由之路,社会金融化对城乡间要素的合理配置和城乡融合发展有重要影响。基于中国现实国情,选取现阶段符合实际的社会金融化衡量指标,运用熵值法测度了城乡融合发展水平,并采用迭代似不相关回归模型对中国的省级面板数据进行了实证分析和稳健性检验。研究结果表明:社会金融化从城乡经济发展、公共服务和空间环境三个融合维度发挥了效率和公平的"双重属性",从而促进了城乡融合发展。

China is in the midst of profound and complex changes,the development of urban and rural integration is of vital importance to Chinese society.Based on the previous theories,firstly,this paper innovatively defines"social financialization"as"the process(trend)of financial elements"and logic and social development are penetrating and influence each other in a strong and integrated way.Secondly,based on the entropy weight method,the quantitative index of urban and rural integration development is formed from the perspective of rural revitalization strategy.Thirdly,seemingly unrelated regression analysis with panel data have been conducted and analyzed.Through specification analysis,as well as the robustness test,the results demonstrate that the"social financialization",fiscal support from the government,and the urbanization process can significantly promote the integration of urban and rural development.Lastly,this paper puts forward corresponding policy recommendations to the Chinese government based on the analysis.