黑龙江省地方政府债务风险防控的问题与对策研究

Study on the Problems and Countermeasures of Debt Risk Prevention and Control of Local Government in Heilongjiang Province

防控和化解地方政府债务风险是政府和学界重视研究的重要课题。以黑龙江省为例,针对地方政府债务防控存在的预算管理缺乏动态约束、债务风险预警有待完善、举债管理和约束力不足、国企改制加重财政负担和历史欠账累计较为严重等问题,提出了健全债务风险防控制度、规范政府债务预算管理、完善政府信用管理机制、推进国企债务混改转型和增强化解债务风险能力等对策,旨在为地方政府及其部门决策提供有益参考。

Prevention,control and resolution of local government debt risk is an important subject that the government and academic circles attach importance to research.Taking Heilongjiang Province as an example,aiming at the problems of lack of dynamic constraint on budget management,debt risk early warning,insufficient debt management and binding force,increasing financial burden of state-owned enterprise reform and accumulation of historical debt,this paper puts forward some countermeasures,such as improving debt risk prevention and control system,standardizing government debt budget management,improving government credit management mechanism,promoting the transformation of state-owned debt mixed reform and strengthening the ability to resolve debt risk,in order to provide useful reference for local government and its departments to make decisions.