浅谈鄨县的建置起始和鄨邑的地理方位

A Brief Discussion on the Beginning of the Construction of Bixian County and the Geographical Position of Biyi City

据史书、方志和相关文献记载以及口碑材料、出土文物,结合今山之位置特征、水之源头流向,可以确定鳖地置县始于楚宣王九年(前361年),废制于齐中兴元年(501年),前后存续有862年。鄨邑的地理方位在今贵州遵义市正安县杨兴场及周边地域,不狼山为正安县九龙山,鄨水即正安、道真二县之界河三江,鄨之犍山为今桐梓县蒙山。

According to historical books,local chronicles and related literature records,as well as word-of-mouth materials and unearthed cultural relics,combined with the location characteristics of this mountain and the source and flow of water,it can be determined that Biedi County began in the ninth year of King Xuan of Chu(361 BC)and abolished in the first year of Qi Zhongxing(501).It lasted for862 years.The geographical location of Biyi is Yangxingchang and its surrounding areas in Zheng’an County of Zunyi City in Guizhou Province.Bulangshan Mountain is Jiulong Mountain per se in Zhengan County,Bishui is the boundary river and three rivers of Zhengan and Daozhen counties,and Yizhi Mountain is now Mengshan in Tongzi County.