基于单片机的智能温室大棚系统设计与实现

随着经济发展,我国的农业已经度过机械化进程,同时农业的发展一直离不开一种基本承载设施--温室大棚,温室大棚已经成为农业养殖的主流,使其智能化对农业的整体发展具有重大的意义。该文主要研究了基于单片机的智能化温室大棚系统,具有植物生长环境监测,数据采集、传送、分析、储存,远程手动控制及系统自动控制改变植物生长环境等功能。通过前期温湿度、光照等信息的采集,形成信息库,并分析出最适合植物生长的环境条件,将其设定成基本参数,系统以此实现自动调温、补光、灌溉、保温、运输等功能。

With the development of economy, China’s agriculture has gone through the process of mechanization. At the same time, the development of agriculture has been inseparable from a basic bearing facility-greenhouse, greenhouse has become the mainstream of agricultural breeding, making its intellectualization has great significance for the overall development of agriculture.This paper mainly studies the Intelligent Greenhouse System Based on single-chip computer, which has the functions of monitoring plant growth environment, data acquisition, transmission, analysis, storage, remote manual control and automatic control system to change plant growth environment. Through collecting the information of temperature, humidity, light and so on, the information database is formed, and the most suitable environmental conditions for plant growth are analyzed, and the basic parameters are set. The system realizes the functions of automatic temperature regulation, light supplement, irrigation, heat preservation, transportation and so on.