关节松动训练对ICU重症肺炎患者早期活动效果的影响

Effect of joint mobilization training on early activity of severe pneumonia patients in ICU

目的探讨关节松动训练对ICU重症肺炎患者早期活动效果的影响。方法选取2017年6月~2018年5月我院收治的72例ICU重症肺炎患者,将单数收治患者为实验组,双数为对照组,每组各36例。对照组采用常规ICU护理,实验组纳入关节松动训练内容,比较两组脱机成功率、ICU住院时间及护理满意度。结果实验组脱机成功率(91.67%)高于对照组(72.22%),ICU住院时间为(9.26±2.33)d,短于对照组的(12.35±2.86)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组护理总满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对临床收治ICU重症肺炎患者用关节松动训练,不仅有效提高其脱机成功率,缩短ICU住院时间,提高护理满意度,值得临床推广。

Objective To explore the effect of joint mobilization training on early activity of severe pneumonia patients in ICU.Methods A total of 72 patients with severe pneumonia in ICU were treated in our hospital from June 2017 to May 2018 were selected.The singular number of patients with severe pneumonia were treated as experimental group and double as control group,36 cases in each group.The control group was given routine ICU nursing,while the experimental group was given additional joint mobilization training.The success rate of off-line,the satisfaction of nursing and the length of stay in ICU were compared between the two groups.Results The off-line success rate of the experimental group(91.67%)was higher than that of the control group(72.22%)(P<0.05).The length of stay in ICU was(9.26±2.33)d,which was shorter than that of the control group of(12.35±2.86)d,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total satisfaction of nursing in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Joint mobilization training for ICU patients with severe pneumonia can not only effectively improve ventilator off line success rate but also shorten the hospital stay in ICU,and raise the satisfaction of nursing,which is worth clinical promoting.